Policy & Regulation
Dec 21, 2023
Co-founders of 3AC Hit with $1B Worldwide Asset Freeze Amid Bankruptcy Saga
According to Cointelegraph: The financial turbulence surrounding embattled Singapore-based cryptocurrency hedge fund Three Arrows Capital (3AC) continues. A court in the British Virgin Islands has recently frozen over $1.14 billion of assets owned by 3AC co-founders Su Zhu and Kyle Davies, marking another significant development in the firm's bankruptcy chronicles. This leading-edge legal action bars the 3AC co-founders from transferring or selling their assets and has also implicated assets owned by Davies' wife, Kelly Chen, according to Teneo, the firm's liquidator, and as reported by Bloomberg on December 21. Teneo, in its capacity as the appointed liquidator, placed the total debt owed to 3AC creditors at approximately $3.3 billion, following the fund’s disastrous 2022 collapse. The global freezing injunction coincides with allegations that the co-founders should bear responsibility for causing "3AC’s position to deteriorate by an amount equivalent to the value of the freezing orders sought." The liquidator further pointed out that Zhu and Davies are also subjects of a domestic asset freeze ordered by the Singapore Court. Established in 2012, 3AC was once counted among the largest global crypto hedge funds before it found itself unable to meet margin calls from its lenders and had to file for bankruptcy in the midst of the 2022 crypto bear market. Zhu was detained in Singapore in September 2023 for reportedly trying to depart the country following a local court sentencing him to a four-month prison term. Davies who, like Zhu, had also received an imprisonment order, is reportedly still at large. The Singaporean central bank has banned both co-founders from conducting regulated activities for the next nine years. The Chapter 15 bankruptcy filing of 3AC occurred in July last year after the downfall of stablecoin issuer Terra led to irreversible damages. Teneo is pursuing $1.3 billion, extending the freeze order to Ms. Kelly Chen as well, in a bid to maximize returns to creditors whose claims surpass $3 billion. Teneo indicated the order's objective is to prevent the founders and Chen from disposing of or dealing with their assets in a way that might hinder eventual enforcement by the liquidators.
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Nov 22, 2023
Crypto Lender Genesis Sues Gemini in Bid to Recover Over $689M in 'Preferential Transfers
According to Cointelegraph: The legal dispute between crypto lender Genesis Global Capital and Gemini Trust, the cryptocurrency exchange, continues to escalate as Genesis files a lawsuit to recover more than $689 million in what it calls "preferential transfers." The lawsuit alleges that Gemini took advantaged of its position to the detriment of other creditors by making transfers of approximately $689,302,000 from Genesis. Genesis is now asking the court to rectify this perceived injustice. This lawsuit is the latest episode in a public and legal feud between Genesis and Gemini that started with the collapse of the FTX cryptocurrency exchange. Genesis filed for bankruptcy in January amid allegations of selling unregistered securities, as asserted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. More trouble followed when, last month, the New York Attorney General Letitia James filed a lawsuit against Genesis, Gemini, and Genesis's parent company, the Digital Currency Group (DCG), alleging a massive fraud scheme. Unprecedented withdrawals from Gemini preceding the bankruptcy filing, coupled with the turbulent market conditions surrounding the collapse of Terraform Labs and Three Arrows Capital, contributed to a severe run on the bank at Genesis. This is what Genesis's claim is based on. While Genesis and DCG have faced legal action from both Genesis and the Winklevoss twins, co-founders of Gemini, Gemini has thus far not responded to the latest allegations. This lawsuit further complicates an already tangled legal web spun by the struggles of these major crypto entities.
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Nov 08, 2023
US House's Spending Bill Restricts SEC's Crypto Enforcement, Targets Chair Gary Gensler
According to CoinDesk: The US House of Representatives has agreed on an amendment in their government spending plan that could limit financial resources for the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to enforce actions against cryptocurrency businesses. Majority Whip, Tom Emmer (R-Minn.), a leading House member and an active supporter of cryptocurrency, introduced the amendment. Emmer accused SEC Chair, Gary Gensler, of attempting to direct the cryptocurrency sector through enforcement actions instead of policy-making. On Wednesday, the House appropriations bill, also known as the Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act of 2024, was revised by several amendments, including Emmer's provision. The amendment, Emmer argued, will prevent the SEC from utilizing funds for enforcement activities related to digital asset transactions until Congress adopts legislation granting the SEC jurisdiction over digital assets. This move aims to keep Gensler, who Emmer referred to as ineffective and incompetent, in check while Congress works to enable industry growth within the United States. However, any House funding catch-all package also needs approval from the Senate, where Democrats tend to be more supportive of Gensler. Senate Banking Committee Chairman Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) and others have actively endorsed Gensler's approach towards enforcement actions against crypto firms. The Blockchain Innovation Project's co-chairs, former Reps. David McIntosh and Tim Ryan, assisted with Emmer's amendment and stressed the need for a bipartisan solution that allows blockchain technology to flourish while protecting American consumers and investors. Gensler affirmed on Wednesday that his agency has initiated nearly 150 actions against crypto firms, a record he is proud of.
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Nov 06, 2023
London Stock Exchange Group Searching for Director of Digital Assets
According to Cointelegraph: The London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG), the parent company to the London Stock Exchange and multiple fintech firms, seeks a director for digital assets according to its LinkedIn job posting. In its quest for the right candidate, LSEG listed several qualifications, including a “passion for and understanding of digital assets, cryptocurrencies, and distributed ledger technology.” According to the job description, the successful candidate will aid the company in developing and implementing a commercial strategy for new infrastructure solutions. The appointee will also help enhance LSEG's position and reach within digital private markets. However, a representative from LSEG told Cointelegraph that they could not provide additional details about this development at this time. This move follows LSEG's earlier announcement about their plan to utilize blockchain technology for the creation of a traditional asset trading platform. Through this venture, they aim to increase the efficiency of holding, purchasing, and selling these assets. Despite LSEG’s interest in blockchain technology, the group's head of capital markets, Murray Roos, clarified that they would not be venturing into cryptocurrency-related projects. This comes amidst increasing regulation in the UK's crypto environment. In October, the UK passed a bill allowing authorities to confiscate Bitcoin used in criminal activities and announced new stablecoin regulations. Furthermore, the country's financial watchdog issued a warning to crypto companies to comply with marketing regulations by January 2024, tightening its oversight of the rapidly growing industry.
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